ECOCROPS
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Development of Environmentally Friendly Cultures in Giurgiu and Ruse Counties
Total cost € 666 024.35 EU contribution € 532 819.47 Funding Programme INTERREG

Most border regions share similar challenges. These regions due to their geographic positions are economically disadvantaged, bur their key position is a good opportunity for establishing cross-border/ International cooperation. The project areas main challenge addressed by the project is that initiatives and attractions are mainly isolated from each other, their operators are rarely cooperating.and the initiatives are covering smaller areas or less members. Finding a solution to the common needs is a common cause for the two countries and can only be realized in an investment transcending the border as national initiations would not reach the goal.

Our project will improved cooperation in different fields - nature protection, pollution, biodiversity, green infrastructure and education sector; also, will deliver pilot actions and solutions in the above mentioned sectors and trained participants. General objective is the joint promotion and development of niche crops on small areas and related ecosystems services, such as lavender, berries, sea buckthorn up to 1 ha in Giurgiu and Ruse County. The project will contribute to the INTERREG VIA Rom-Bulg program's objective of protecting nature and biodiversity. At the end of the project, we will increase the number of niche crops in the region.

So far, according to the summaries drawn up on the basis of written notifications submitted by farmers, more than 20000 ha have been affected by soil drought in Giurgiu and Ruse Counties in 2022, especially corn, wheat, sunflower and barley crops. Also one of the problem in Giurgiu and Ruse counties is soil pollution by pesticides is one of the most common forms of pollution today. The widespread use of pesticides in agricultural production can degrade and damage microorganisms living in the soil. Even more so, in cases where these chemicals are misused or in excess, chemical compounds accumulate in the soil. Thus, the use of pesticides decreases the overall biodiversity of the soil.. The type of soil and type of pesticides can also affect the persistence of pesticides. Intensive exploitation of croplands have several significant effects on the soil. 

2021 - 2027 Interreg VI-A Romania-Bulgaria

Thematic areas

Biodiversity Tackling pollution and restoration

Project contribution to Mission Soil’s:

Specific objectives

  • 1. Reduce land degradation relating to desertification
    Not targeted
  • 2. Conserve and increase soil organic carbon stocks
    Not targeted
  • 3. No net soil sealing and increase the reuse of urban soils
    Not targeted
  • 4. Reduce soil pollution and enhance restoration
    Targeted
  • 5. Prevent erosion
    Not targeted
  • 6. Improve soil structure to enhance habitat quality for soil biota and crops
    Targeted
  • 7. Reduce the EU global footprint on soils
    Not targeted
  • 8. Increase soil literacy in society across Member States
    Not targeted

Operational objectives

  • 1. Build capacities and the knowledge base for soil stewardship
    Partially targeted
  • 2. Co-create and upscale place-based innovations to improve soil health in all places
    Not targeted
  • 3. Develop an integrated EU soil monitoring system and track progress towards soil health
    Not targeted
  • 4. Engage with the soil user community and society at large
    Partially targeted

Innovation hotspots

  • 1. Carbon farming
    Not targeted
  • 2. Soil pollution and restoration
    Targeted
  • 3. Soil biodiversity including the microbiome
    Targeted
  • 4. Circular economy solutions
    Not targeted

Cross-cutting dimensions

  • 1. Business
    Not targeted
  • 2. Digital
    Partially targeted
  • 3. Territorial
    Partially targeted
  • 4. International
    Not targeted

© European Union, 2024. Image sources: Adobe.Stock.com